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Alternate Names: Sitagliptin monohydrochloride, (3R)-3-amino-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-1-one;hydrochloride
CAS No: 486459-71-6
PubChem CID: 11476287
Mol Formula: C16H16ClF6N5O
Mol Weight: 443.77 g/mol
IUPAC Name: (3R)-3-amino-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-1-one;hydrochloride
API Description: Sitagliptin hydrochloride is an oral anti-diabetic medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works as a DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4) inhibitor, which increases levels of incretin hormones. These hormones help regulate blood sugar by increasing insulin release after meals and decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver. Sitagliptin is often used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications to improve blood glucose control without causing significant weight gain or hypoglycemia.