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Alternate Names: Zofran, Zophren, Ondansetron hydrochloride hydrate, GR 38032F
CAS No: 103639-04-9
PubChem CID: 59774
Mol Formula: C18H24ClN3O3
Mol Weight: 365.9 g/mol
IUPAC Name: 9-methyl-3-[(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-carbazol-4-one;dihydrate;hydrochloride
API Description: Ondansetron Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of the racemic form of ondansetron, a carbazole derivative and a selective, competitive serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist with antiemetic activity. Although its mechanism of action has not been fully characterized, ondansetron appears to competitively block the action of serotonin at 5HT3 receptors peripherally in the gastrointestinal tract as well as centrally in the area postrema of the CNS, where the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) for vomiting is located, resulting in the suppression of chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
