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Alternate Names: Benil, 2-(1-Naphthylmethyl)-2-Imidazoline Nitrate, Vistalbalon
CAS No: 5144-52-5
PubChem CID: 82332
Mol Formula: C14H14N2.HNO3
Mol Weight: 273.29 g/mol
IUPAC Name: 2-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole;nitric acid
API Description: Naphazoline nitrate is a fast-acting decongestant and vasoconstrictor used in eye drops to relieve redness, irritation, and swelling caused by allergies or minor eye irritants, and in nasal sprays to reduce nasal congestion by shrinking swollen blood vessels. It works by stimulating alpha-adrenergic receptors, leading to vasoconstriction. In addition to its common use in over-the-counter eye and nasal products, it has shown anti-inflammatory effects in preclinical studies and has been used in combination with lidocaine in nasal surgeries to improve surgical conditions and reduce postoperative pain.
