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Alternate Names: Uridine trisodium salt
CAS No: 19817-92-6
PubChem CID: 1181
Mol Formula: C9H15N2O15P3
Mol Weight: 484.14 g/mol
IUPAC Name: [[5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate
API Description: Uridine triphosphate (UTP) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate composed of the base uracil, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups. It plays key roles as a substrate in RNA synthesis during transcription and as an energy source or activator in various metabolic reactions, such as glycogen synthesis and galactose metabolism. UTP is biosynthesized from uridine diphosphate (UDP) using the phosphate group from ATP. It also serves as a precursor for cytidine triphosphate (CTP) production. Additionally, UTP functions in cellular signaling by binding to P2Y receptors, influencing processes like cell proliferation, migration, and injury repair.