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Alternate Names: Vitamin B1, Clotiamina, Eskaphen, Berin
CAS No: 67-03-8
PubChem CID: 6202
Mol Formula: C12H18Cl2N4OS
Mol Weight: 337.3 g/mol
IUPAC Name: 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol;chloride;hydrochloride
API Description: Thiamine hydrochloride (Vitamin B1 HCl) is the water-soluble hydrochloride salt of thiamine, an essential nutrient required for energy metabolism and nerve function. Thiamine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of thiamine, a vitamin essential for aerobic metabolism, cell growth, transmission of nerve impulses and acetylcholine synthesis. Upon hydrolysis, thiamine hydrochloride is phosphorylated by thiamine diphosphokinase to form active thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), also known as cocarboxylase. TPP is a coenzyme for many enzymatic activities involving fatty acid, amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism.