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Alternate Names: CHEBI:131389, Citroma, Gadavyt, Magcit
CAS No: 7779-25-1
PubChem CID: 6099959
Mol Formula: C12H10Mg3O14
Mol Weight: 451.12 g/mol
IUPAC Name: trimagnesium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
API Description: Magnesium citrate is a low volume and osmotic cathartic agent. The cathartic action works primarily through the high osmolarity of the solution which draws large amounts of fluid into space where is used. Magnesium citrate is considered by the FDA as an approved inactive ingredient for approved drug products under the specifications of oral administration of a maximum concentration of 237 mg. It is also considered as an active ingredient in over-the-counter products.